The Canadian Citizenship Act changed in 2014 due to Bill C-24 – Strengthening Canadian Citizenship Act. Here is the announcement.
Below chart is listing those changes that took place as the result of this bill.
THE CITIZENSHIP ACT | CHANGES TO THE ACT | Effective to Date |
The current residency requirements require you to be:
Living in Canada for 3 out of 4 years (1,095 days) for citizenship eligibility; Can count time spent as a non-permanent resident (non-PR) toward residence for citizenship; |
The new residency requirements require you to be: Living in Canada for 4 years (1,460 days) out of 6 years for citizenship eligibility; Cannot count time spent as a non-permanent resident (non-PR) toward residence for citizenship; |
Yes |
Citizenship applicants ages 18–54:
Must meet language requirements and pass knowledge test; upper age limit of 54 currently established by policy, not in legislation; |
Citizenship applicants ages 14-64 Must meet language requirements, and pass the citizenship test; |
No |
“Lost Canadians” are people who were not granted citizenship due to changes in the law. If you are a Lost Canadian, you may or may not have had your citizenship restored in 2009. |
If you are a Lost Canadian born before 1947, you and your 1st generation children born abroad will be granted Canadian citizenship. |
No |
If you are an immigration consultant:
You are not required to be registered or regulated in order to represent people in citizenship matters; There are few repercussions to deter you from fraud and tools to ensure the integrity of your programs; Fines and penalties for fraud are a maximum of $1,000 and/or one year in prison. |
If you are an immigration consultant, the amended Act: Defines who is an authorized representative |
No |
The Governor in Council (GIC) makes the final decision to grant citizenship on a discretionary basis. |
The Citizenship and Immigration Canada (CIC) Minister can decide to grant citizenship on a discretionary basis. |
No |
The Act does not define what a complete citizenship application is. |
The amended Act defines what a complete citizenship application is what evidence you must provide when applying. |
No |
There is a 3-step decision-making process to decide on whether to accept your citizenship application. |
There is a 1-step decision-making process to decide on whether to accept your citizenship application. |
Yes.
Applications are now processed in one step. Your citizenship application is now reviewed and decided on by 1 citizenship officer. View the Citizenship Decision making process graphically. Read about the new one-step process. |
You are not required to file Canadian income taxes to be eligible for citizenship. |
You must file Canadian income taxes to be eligible for citizenship. You need to file your income tax returns for 4 out of the last 6 years. |
No |
If you have domestic criminal charges and convictions, you cannot get Canadian citizenship. |
If you have domestic and/or foreign criminal charges and convictions you cannot get Canadian citizenship. |
No |
The Governor in Council (GIC) makes the final decision about whether to revoke your citizenship. |
The Citizenship and Immigration Canada (CIC) Minister can revoke your citizenship, if it is a routine case. The Federal Court decides whether to revoke your citizenship, if it is a complex case (e.g. war crimes, crimes against humanity, security, other human or international rights violations, and organized criminality). |
No |
You cannot have your citizenship revoked for acts against Canada’s national interest. |
Your citizenship can be revoked or denied if you are: A dual citizen, or a PR in Canada; AND, |
No |
If you are a member of the Canadian Armed Forces, there is no fast-track citizenship process for you to apply for. |
If you are a PR serving with, or on exchange with, the Canadian Armed Forces, you can apply for citizenship under a fast-track process |
Yes.
If you were a member of the Canadian Armed Forces (CAF) or a foreign military member who is/was attached or seconded to the CAF, you can apply for citizenship under a Read more about the fast-track process. |
i came to Canada in Jan 2014 as a PR, does Bill C-24 law effect me in counting my days towards citizenship? is new Bill c-24 is only for new comers who came as a PR or those who already landed as a PR.
It doesn’t really matter when you became a PR. It however matters that you will be submitting your citizenship application after these changes. So yes – the new laws will apply to you since you will be submitting your citizenship application after the law comes into effect.
FYI … Last set of changes come in effect this Thursday June 11, 2015.
https://toptipsclub.com/blog/immigration-citizenship/changes-to-canadas-citizenship-act-to-come-into-force-this-week/